Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation

    Critical dynamics of the superfluid phase transition in model F

    Chandrodoy Chattopadhyay1, Robert Maguire2, Josh Ott3, Thomas Schäfer2, and Vladimir V. Skokov2

    Phys. Rev. A 114, 013312 – Published 14 July, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/q49b-yygq

    Abstract

    We describe numerical simulations of the critical dynamics near the superfluid phase transition. The calculations are based on an implementation of a stochastic hydrodynamic theory known as model F in the classification of Hohenberg and Halperin. This theory is expected to describe dynamic scaling near the lambda transition in liquid He4, Bose-Einstein condensation in ultracold atomic gases, and the superfluid transition in the unitary Fermi gas. Our simulation is based on a Metropolis algorithm previously applied to the critical endpoint of the liquid-gas phase transition in ordinary fluids. In the model E truncation of model F we obtain the expected dynamical exponent z≃3/2. We observe the emergence of a propagating second sound mode at the phase transition. The second sound diffusivity Ds is consistent with the scaling relation Ds∼ξxκ, where ξ is the correlation length and xκ=1/2.

    Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

    Authorization Required

    We need you to provide your credentials before accessing this content.

    References (Subscription Required)

    Outline

    Information

    Sign In to Your Journals Account

    Filter

    Filter

    Article Lookup

    Enter a citation