- Letter
Gravitational sensing in the frequency domain using an echo atom interferometer
Phys. Rev. A 112, L061302 – Published 15 December, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/npft-cd66
Abstract
We demonstrate a frequency-domain echo atom interferometer for measurements of gravitational acceleration . The experiment relies on a sample of laser-cooled atoms at a temperature of approximately . Two composite running wave pulses with a relative detuning , which are separated by a time , are used to excite the sample and observe a grating echo at time . The echo is detected by coherently backscattering a traveling-wave readout pulse from the optical lattice that forms in the temporal vicinity of the echo time. The phase of the backscattered signal exhibits a linear dependence on for a fixed value of and the offset of this linear trend can be used to infer the value of .