Precision calculation of hyperfine-structure constants for extracting the nuclear quadrupole moment of
Phys. Rev. A 112, 042814 – Published 24 October, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/l6y6-cf78
Abstract
There have been several reported values for the nuclear quadrupole moment of , but significant discrepancies exist among these reported values, ranging from b to b. In this work we perform an accurate calculation of the electric-field gradients of the , and states in the atom using a hybrid method. This hybrid method integrates the advantages of the configuration-interaction method and the coupled-cluster method and can simultaneously account for core-core, core-valence, and valence-valence correlations. By combining our calculated results with the experimental values of the electric quadrupole hyperfine-structure constants of these three states, an accurate and reliable nuclear quadrupole moment of is determined to be b, which could be recommended as a reference for .