Ultracold three-body recombination in homonuclear lithium and sodium systems
Phys. Rev. A 114, 052806 – Published 6 November, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/h25j-51nd
Abstract
We study ultracold three-body recombination of spin-polarized and atoms using realistic triplet diatomic interaction potentials. The three-body Schrödinger equation is solved in the symmetry using the hybrid slow variable discretization–adiabatic hyperspherical -matrix method. Total, channel-to-channel, and product-state-selective recombination rates are calculated and analyzed in terms of the adiabatic hyperspherical potentials and nonadiabatic couplings. The calculated product-state distributions show a clear contrast between the two systems: In , recombination is distributed among several weakly bound rovibrational product states, whereas in , it is strongly concentrated into the least-bound nonrotational dimer state. These results provide theoretical benchmarks for future state-resolved studies of ultracold alkali-atom three-body recombination.