Mitigating noise effects in phase estimation via a quantum cyclic -switch
Phys. Rev. A 114, 012604 – Published 6 July, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/gt5c-vgcm
Abstract
In this work we investigate phase estimation of a two-qubit system under the action of the quantum cyclic -switch in generalized amplitude-damping, depolarizing, and phase-damping channels. Our results show that the quantum cyclic -switch can improve the precision of phase estimation in correlated generalized amplitude-damping channels and uncorrelated depolarizing channels. Increasing the dimension of the control system can significantly enhance the precision. For correlated generalized amplitude-damping channels under the quantum cyclic -switch, both the environmental thermal noise and the classical correlation between channels can play a positive role in improving the estimation precision. In uncorrelated depolarizing channels, the quantum cyclic -switch operation could suppress the decoherence, thereby enhancing the precision of phase estimation. In correlated phase-damping channels under the action of the quantum cyclic -switch, the classical correlation can eliminate the negative effect of dephasing noise on coherence to improve phase estimation.