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    Proposal for experimental realization of quantum spin chains with quasiperiodic interactions using Rydberg atoms

    Takaharu Yoshida*, Masaya Kunimi†, and Tetsuro Nikuni‡

    • *Contact author: 1225707@ed.tus.ac.jp
    • †Contact author: kunimi@rs.tus.ac.jp
    • ‡Contact author: nikuni@rs.tus.ac.jp

    Phys. Rev. A 114, 023311 – Published 10 August, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/gbqy-526p

    Abstract

    Investigating localization properties of interacting disordered systems plays a crucial role in understanding thermalization and its absence in closed quantum systems. However, simulating such systems on classical computers is challenging due to their complexity. In this work we propose a method to realize S=1/2 and 1 quantum spin models with quasiperiodic interactions using Rydberg atoms by utilizing the high tunability of the atoms' spatial positions. We also perform numerical calculations and show that these models host a many-body critical regime, which differs from the ergodic and many-body localized regimes.

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