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    Three-Body Interactions in Liquid and Solid Helium

    R. D. Murphy* and J. A. Barker

    • IBM Research Laboratory, Monterey and Cottle Roads, San Jose, California 95114

    • *Present address: Department of Physics, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Newfoundland.

    Phys. Rev. A 3, 1037 – Published 1 March, 1971

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.3.1037

    Abstract

    We have calculated the contribution of the triple-dipole three-body interactions to the ground-state energy of liquid He4 and solid He. The liquid calculation was done by a Monte Carlo method using a variationally determined product wave function, and the solid calculation by evaluating the triple-dipole sum in the static lattice for several crystal lattices. The triple-dipole term is found to be quite small, of the order of 2% of the ground-state energy of liquid He4.

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