- Letter
Strong-field ionization with few-cycle, midinfrared laser pulses inducing a localized ionization followed by long-lasting charge migration in halogenated organic molecules
Phys. Rev. A 111, L011101 – Published 29 January, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.111.L011101
Abstract
We show that applying a few-femtosecond midinfrared laser pulse parallel to the backbone of a halogenated, conjugated organic molecule induces localized ionization followed by long-lasting field-free charge migration (CM). Through time-dependent density-functional theory calculations, we find that this CM is robust with respect to the parameters of the applied laser pulse. We document the spatial and temporal origin of the localized hole, which is initiated via strong-field tunnel ionization in the halogen end of the molecule and near the peak of the laser electric field. In bromobutadiyne, we find a range of wavelengths around that consistently leads to the initiation of high-contrast CM. In addition, we show that the inclusion of Ehrenfest nuclear dynamics does not disrupt the creation of the localized hole, nor the subsequent CM motion, in bromobutadiyne or parabromoaniline.