- Editors' Suggestion
- Letter
Quantum illumination with high-dimensional Bell states
Phys. Rev. A 110, L050603 – Published 25 November, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.110.L050603
Abstract
We propose a protocol in quantum illumination (QI) leveraging entanglement in discrete-variable states. Our investigation shows that, as , the -mode Bell state matches the 6 dB advantage of the two-mode squeezed vacuum in high noise. It also excels in low- and mid-noise conditions, demonstrating that QI's benefits are not restricted to high background noise. Moreover, the protocol benefits from a sequential decision rule, increasing the advantage beyond 6 dB. These findings present an intriguing alternative to continuous-variable states and open different applications for QI using discrete-variable states.