- Letter
Charge transfer via temporary bonds in molecular collisions
Phys. Rev. A 109, L060801 – Published 3 June, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.109.L060801
Abstract
We present a theoretical description of resonant charge transfer in collisions of nanoparticles, specifically for collisions. We predict that transient bonds between colliding fullerenes can significantly extend the interaction time, allowing for a greater probability of charge transfer. In our model, the dumbbell-shaped quasimolecule, that is temporarily formed during the collision, is described as a dynamic system of 120 zero-range potentials. Using this model, we calculate the exchange interaction between colliding fullerenes and subsequently determine the corresponding charge-transfer cross sections at different collision velocities. Our results have been verified with data obtained from quantum molecular dynamics simulations of the fullerene collisions. The presented theoretical model provides a description of the experimental data on the resonant charge-transfer collision through the inclusion of the temporary formation of dumbbell-shaped fullerene molecules at low collision velocities.