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  • Letter

Cm15+ and Bk16+ ion clocks with enhanced sensitivity to new physics

V. A. Dzuba and V. V. Flambaum

  • School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, Australia

Phys. Rev. A 109, L021101 – Published 1 February, 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.109.L021101

Abstract

We perform calculations of the electronic structure of Cm15+ and Bk16+ ions and demonstrate that they have transitions which combine the features of atomic optical clocks with the enhanced sensitivity to the variations of the fine-structure constant α. The high sensitivity is due to large nuclear charge Z, high ionization degree Zi, and the effect of level crossing, which enables optical transitions between states of different configurations. These are the 6p1/2−5f5/2 and 6p1/2−5f7/2 transitions in the single-valence electron approximation. The variation of α may be due to the interaction with scalar and pseudoscalar (axion) dark-matter fields. Therefore, Cm15+ and Bk16+ clocks are promising candidates to search for these fields.

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