Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation
  • Letter

Real-time calibration of nuclear velocities in the dissociation of heteronuclear molecules in strong laser fields

Zhao-Han Zhang1 and Feng He1,2,*

  • 1Key Laboratory for Laser Plasmas (Ministry of Education) and School of Physics and Astronomy, Collaborative Innovation Center for IFSA (CICIFSA), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
  • 2CAS Center for Excellence in Ultra-intense Laser Science, Shanghai 201800, China

  • *fhe@sjtu.edu.cn

Phys. Rev. A 105, L041104 – Published 25 April, 2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.105.L041104

Abstract

We design a strategy for the real-time calibration of nuclear velocities in ultrafast molecular reactions in strong laser fields by simulating the four-dimensional time-dependent Schrödinger equation. Taking HD+ as the prototype, an attosecond pump pulse initiates the molecular dissociation, and the other time-delayed attosecond probe pulse, polarized in the plane perpendicular to the molecular axis, ionizes the dissociating HD+. During the dissociation, two nuclei with different masses acquire different velocities, which imprint on the photoelectron kicked off by the probe pulse. The expected photoelectron momentum along the molecular axis can be used to precisely calibrate instantaneous nuclear velocities at ionization. This strategy works widely in general heteronuclear molecules and paves the way for making high-definition molecular movies.

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Authorization Required

We need you to provide your credentials before accessing this content.

References (Subscription Required)

Outline

Information

Sign In to Your Journals Account

Filter

Filter

Article Lookup

Enter a citation