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  • Letter

Formation of astrochemically relevant molecular ions: Reaction of translationally cold CCl+ with benzene in a linear ion trap

O. A. Krohn1,2,*, K. J. Catani1,2, and H. J. Lewandowski1,2

  • 1Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA
  • 2JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA

  • *olivia.krohn@colorado.edu

Phys. Rev. A 105, L020801 – Published 3 February, 2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.105.L020801

Abstract

The gas-phase ion-neutral reaction of CCl+ + benzene (C6H6) is investigated using a linear Paul ion trap coupled to a time-of-flight mass spectrometer. Low collision energies are achieved by sympathetically cooling CCl+ reactant ions with cotrapped laser-cooled Ca+. The observed products include the astrochemically relevant carbocations C7H5+, C5H3+, and C3H3+, as well as C3H2Cl+. Branching ratios of these products are measured, and C7H5+, a carbon-growth species, is favored. Complementary electronic structure calculations provide thermodynamic limits for the reaction and allow for assignment of reaction products to specific structural isomers. Only one exoergic isomer is identified for each observed product with the exception of C7H5+ where many identified structural isomers are exoergic. The results from this Letter broaden our understanding of the reactivity and possible role of CCl+ and C6H6 in interstellar chemistry. Furthermore, this Letter provides insight into a potential pathway to larger carbocations that may be precursors to more complex polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.

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