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Quest for vortices in photon condensates

Himadri S. Dhar1,2,*, Zai Zuo1, João D. Rodrigues1, Robert A. Nyman1, and Florian Mintert1

  • 1Physics Department, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, Prince Consort Road, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom
  • 2Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India

  • *himadri.dhar@iitb.ac.in

Phys. Rev. A 104, L031505 – Published 27 September, 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.104.L031505

Abstract

We predict that a photon condensate inside a dye-filled microcavity forms long-lived spatial structures that resemble vortices when incoherently excited by a focused pump orbiting around the cavity axis. The finely structured density of the condensates have a discrete rotational symmetry that is controlled by the orbital frequency of the pump spot and is phase coherent over its full spatial extent, despite the absence of any effective photon-photon interactions.

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