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Three-body universality in ultracold p-wave resonant mixtures

P. M. A. Mestrom1,*, V. E. Colussi1,2, T. Secker1, J.-L. Li1, and S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans1

  • 1Eindhoven University of Technology, P.O. Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands
  • 2INO-CNR BEC Center and Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Trento, 38123 Povo, Italy

  • *Corresponding author: p.m.a.mestrom@tue.nl

Phys. Rev. A 103, L051303 – Published 24 May, 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.103.L051303

Abstract

We study three-body collisions within ultracold mixtures with resonant interspecies p-wave interactions. Our results for the three-body effective interaction strength and decay rate are crucial towards understanding the stability and lifetime of these dilute quantum fluids. On resonance, we find that a class of universal scattering pathways emerges, regardless of the details of the short-range interactions. This gives rise quite generally to a remarkable regime where three-body effective interactions dominate over both inelastic decay and two-body effective interactions. Additionally, we find a series of mass-ratio-dependent trimer resonances further from resonance.

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