Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation

    Two-photon-assisted collisions in ultracold gases of polar molecules

    Charbel Karam1,2, Gohar Hovhannesyan1, Romain Vexiau1, Maxence Lepers2, Nadia Bouloufa-Maafa1, and Olivier Dulieu1

    Phys. Rev. A 112, 043317 – Published 20 October, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/9q1s-pjrs

    Abstract

    We present a theoretical formalism to treat the ultracold dynamics of a pair of colliding polar molecules submitted to two laser fields. We express the dressed Hamiltonian including the dipole-dipole interaction of the colliding molecular pair, both in their ground and electronic excited states, as well as their interaction with the two laser fields. We apply adiabatic elimination of the electronic excited state to reduce the size of the dressed-state basis in which the dressed Hamiltonian is expressed. In an application, we investigate the feasibility of two-photon collisional shielding between two Na23K39 molecules, which could be favored by the Raman resonance condition suppressing unwanted spontaneous emission and photon scattering. We demonstrate the influence of laser Rabi frequencies on the dynamics through the computation of elastic, inelastic, and reactive collision rates, which is still insufficient to ensure noticeable shielding.

    Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

    Authorization Required

    We need you to provide your credentials before accessing this content.

    References (Subscription Required)

    Outline

    Information

    Sign In to Your Journals Account

    Filter

    Filter

    Article Lookup

    Enter a citation