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    Self-organized nonlinear scar modes in fully chaotic microcavity lasers

    Yoshikazu Kuribayashi1, Shunsuke Nakamura1, Moka Kurita1, Mengyu You1, Susumu Shinohara2, Satoshi Sunada3, and Takahisa Harayama1,*

    • 1Department of Applied Physics, School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-8555, Japan
    • 2Faculty of Production Systems Engineering and Sciences, Komatsu University, Nu 1-3 Shicho-machi, Komatsu, Ishikawa 923-8511, Japan
    • 3Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Science and Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-1192, Japan

    • *Contact author: harayama@waseda.jp

    Phys. Rev. A 114, 043504 – Published 6 October, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/6kyt-t7g4

    Abstract

    Selective pumping along an unstable periodic orbit in a fully chaotic billiard laser induces strong intensity localization, making the orbit appear effectively stable. This effect arises not from a single linear resonance, but from self-organized phase locking of multiple linear modes via nonlinear gain dynamics. We define this as a “nonlinear scar mode.” Since fully chaotic billiards host diverse unstable orbits, this mechanism enables tailored lasing features, such as directional emission and low thresholds. Our findings establish nonlinear scar modes as a design principle for two-dimensional microcavity lasers.

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